Srikakulam, located in the extreme northeastern corner of Andhra Pradesh, is a land of rich cultural heritage, pristine coastlines, and ancient temple architecture. Famously known as the land of traditions and temples, this coastal district is an essential part of the Uttarandhra region. Over the years, the administrative map of Srikakulam has undergone significant restructuring. If you are searching for a reliable srikakulam map or trying to understand the srikakulam district map, you may find that many online resources are outdated, showcasing historical boundaries that are no longer accurate.

This comprehensive guide is designed to decode the updated Srikakulam map, reflecting all major reorganizations. Whether you are a traveler looking for tourist spots, a student studying geography, or an investor tracking real estate developments, this guide provides a precise breakdown of Srikakulam's 30 mandals, 3 revenue divisions, natural river networks, and key transportation lines.

Decoding the Modern Srikakulam Map: Reorganization and Boundary Shifts

To truly understand any modern srikakulam district map, it is essential to trace the administrative changes enacted by the Government of Andhra Pradesh. The most massive overhaul occurred in April 2022, under the Andhra Pradesh Districts (Formation) Act of 1974, which increased the state's districts from 13 to 26. This was followed by final adjustments that officially designated 28 districts with Amaravati as the capital.

Prior to these reforms, Srikakulam district was significantly larger, spanning 38 mandals and four revenue divisions. However, to foster better administration and direct public access, two major regions were separated from the historical Srikakulam map:

1. The Palakonda Division: Comprising the mandals of Palakonda, Seethampeta, Bhamini, and Veeraghattam, this assembly segment was merged into the newly formed, tribal-centric Parvathipuram Manyam district.
2. The Rajam Division: Including Rajam, Vangara, Regidi Amadalavalasa, and Santhakaviti mandals, this industrial and educational hub was merged into the Vizianagaram district.

These changes reduced Srikakulam's administrative count to exactly 30 mandals. Furthermore, on December 31, 2025, G.O.Ms.No.514 finalized another micro-adjustment, shifting the highly agricultural Nandigam mandal from the Palasa revenue division to the Tekkali revenue division to better align with the public's administrative access and feedback.

As a result, when looking at a contemporary srikakulam map, the district is bounded:

• North: By Gajapati and Ganjam districts of Odisha state.
• West: By Parvathipuram Manyam and Vizianagaram districts.
• South: By Vizianagaram district and the Bay of Bengal.
• East: By the Bay of Bengal, featuring a magnificent coastline.

Division-Wise Mandal Breakdown of Srikakulam District

For administrative ease, the 30 mandals of Srikakulam are classified into 3 distinct revenue divisions: Srikakulam, Tekkali, and Palasa. Each division is headed by a Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO) or Sub-Collector. Below is a highly detailed, localized breakdown of every mandal within these divisions.

Srikakulam Revenue Division (13 Mandals)

This division forms the south-central administrative core of the district, featuring the capital city and key coastal plains.

1. Srikakulam Mandal: The urban focal point containing Srikakulam Municipal Corporation (formerly Chicacole). It sits gracefully on the low-lying plains of the Nagavali River, about 8 km from the coast, serving as the main business and educational hub.
2. Gara Mandal: A beautiful coastal mandal located east of Srikakulam. It is famous for Kalingapatnam Beach and the iconic hilltop Buddhist ruins of Salihundam.
3. Amadalavalasa Mandal: An industrial suburb situated just inland. Crucially for commuters, this mandal hosts the Srikakulam Road railway station, the primary transit junction for the entire district.
4. Ponduru Mandal: Internationally renowned for the heritage craft of 'Ponduru Khadi'. Weavers here spin a unique short-staple indigenous cotton using fish-bone combs, creating a luxurious fine fabric that Mahatma Gandhi highly praised.
5. Sarubujjili Mandal: A quiet, inland agrarian community that relies on local streams and groundwater for heavy paddy farming.
6. Burja Mandal: A deeply rural mandal with a high density of agricultural villages, producing essential crops like paddy and sugarcane.
7. Narasannapeta Mandal: Located on the National Highway, this is a major trading town and logistics gateway connecting coastal villages to inland markets.
8. Polaki Mandal: Positioned near the river mouth, this coastal mandal is characterized by vast fertile fields and thriving aquaculture.
9. Etcherla Mandal: An academic and industrial center home to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University and numerous manufacturing units.
10. Laveru Mandal: A dryland agricultural belt known for cultivating robust crops like groundnuts, millets, and vegetables.
11. Ranastalam Mandal: Bordering the Vizianagaram district, this mandal is the industrial engine of the region, housing pharmaceutical plants and manufacturing facilities.
12. Ganguvarisigadam Mandal: Often called G. Sigadam, this rural mandal is highly active in cashew and coconut processing.
13. Laxminarasupeta (L.N. Peta) Mandal: The smallest mandal by area in the entire district, primarily known for its tranquil villages and river basin farming.

Tekkali Revenue Division (10 Mandals)

Centrally positioned, the Tekkali division is dominated by agrarian valleys and crucial river barrages.

1. Tekkali Mandal: The administrative headquarters of the division, nestled among scenic hills and extensive coconut orchards. It is a highly respected institutional and transit center.
2. Nandigam Mandal: Officially shifted to Tekkali Division, this mandal is home to a dense network of farming communities.
3. Kotabommali Mandal: A vital transit junction that features a busy railway station and coordinates the surrounding agricultural trade.
4. Santhabommali Mandal: A low-lying coastal mandal famous for its vast salt production pans. It also features the upcoming Bhavanapadu Greenfield Port, which is set to transform Uttarandhra's maritime trade.
5. Pathapatnam Mandal: Resting on the banks of the Vamsadhara River, this mandal shares a direct border with Odisha, offering a unique blend of cultures.
6. Meliaputti Mandal: Bordering the forests of Odisha, it features diverse ecosystems and is situated near historic temple zones.
7. Saravakota Mandal: Fully irrigated by river networks, this mandal focuses primarily on double-crop agricultural farming.
8. Hiramandalam Mandal: Famous as the site of the Gotta Barrage, a massive irrigation project on the Vamsadhara River that supplies water to millions of agricultural acres.
9. Kothuru Mandal: Positioned in the northwest, it features beautiful hills, forest land, and a significant tribal population.
10. Jalumuru Mandal: A rich agrarian belt bordered by the Vamsadhara, known for its historic spiritual centers.

Palasa Revenue Division (7 Mandals)

Occupying the northernmost strip, this division is famous for its cash-crop plantations and cross-border trade.

1. Palasa Mandal: Home to the twin towns of Palasa-Kasibugga. It is the undisputed cashew processing capital of India, hosting over 400 processing plants that export premium quality cashew kernels worldwide.
2. Sompeta Mandal: The center of the fertile, swampy Uddanam region, renowned for its pristine water resources, continuous coconut farms, and diverse bird sanctuaries.
3. Kanchili Mandal: Serving as a central trading marketplace, it connects local coastal farmers with regional wholesale distributors.
4. Ichchapuram Mandal: The northernmost municipality in Andhra Pradesh, bordered on three sides by Odisha. It is historically known as a transit gateway.
5. Kaviti Mandal: Nicknamed the 'Kerala of Andhra Pradesh' due to its dramatic, endless stretches of towering coconut palms and sweet water aquifers.
6. Mandasa Mandal: Nestled at the foothills of the sacred Mahendragiri Mountain, this highly biodiverse mandal features historic forts and unique microclimates.
7. Vajrapukotturu Mandal: A heavily active marine fishing mandal with multiple coastal landing centers and beautiful beachfronts.

Key Natural Features, Coastlines, and Rivers on the Srikakulam Map

The physical geography of Srikakulam dictates its socio-economic life, and these natural systems are prominently highlighted on any topographic map.

The Majestic River Networks

Srikakulam is blessed with multiple perennial and seasonal rivers flowing from the Eastern Ghats of Odisha toward the Bay of Bengal:

• The Vamsadhara River: The longest river in the district. It enters the district at Bhamini, flows through Hiramandalam and past the historic Mukhalingam, and finally merges into the Bay of Bengal at Kalingapatnam. The Gotta Barrage built across this river is the district's agricultural crown jewel.
• The Nagavali River: Flows directly past Srikakulam town, supplying clean drinking water and nourishing the south-central plains. It joins the sea at Kallepalli.
• The Mahendratanaya River: A crucial tributary flowing through Mandasa and Sompeta, keeping the local groundwater reserves recharged.
• The Bahuda River: Enters the northern tip of the district, running through Ichchapuram before meeting the sea near Donkuru.

The Longest Coastline in Andhra Pradesh

Srikakulam boasts an incredible 193-kilometer-long coastline, which is the longest of any single district in Andhra Pradesh. This coastal geography supports:

• Fisheries and Aquaculture: Dozens of marine villages depend on the Bay of Bengal, making the district a major exporter of prawns and fish.
• Salt Pans: Mandals like Santhabommali and Gara utilize the coastal saline water to run massive salt-manufacturing industries.
• Port Infrastructure: The development of Bhavanapadu Port into a deep-water greenfield port is highly visible on the economic map, promising massive cargo and industrial growth.

The Uddanam Coconut and Cashew Belt

Stretching across the coastal mandals of Sompeta, Kaviti, Kanchili, and Palasa, the Uddanam region is a legendary horticultural belt. The unique sandy-loam soil and coastal climate yield some of the highest-quality coconuts and cashews in India, rendering the area a lush green paradise on any satellite map.

Navigating Transportation Networks and Highways on the Srikakulam Map

Srikakulam's connectivity makes it an active transit corridor between the southern Indian peninsula and the eastern states.

The Highway Spine: National Highway 16

National Highway 16 (NH-16), formerly known as NH-5, is the infrastructural backbone of Srikakulam. It traverses approximately 194 km through the district, entering at Ranastalam in the south and exiting at Ichchapuram in the north. This multi-lane highway connects Srikakulam directly with major metropolitan areas:

• Southbound: Connects to Visakhapatnam (approx. 110 km away), Vijayawada, and Chennai.
• Northbound: Leads to Bhubaneswar and Kolkata.

The East Coast Railway Line

Srikakulam is highly accessible via the Howrah-Chennai Main Line of the East Coast Railway. When viewing a rail map, you will see key stations spaced throughout the district:

• Srikakulam Road (CHE): Located in Amadalavalasa, this is the busiest station serving the district headquarters.
• Palasa Railway Station (PSA): A major terminal station with extensive connectivity.
• Ichchapuram (IPM), Sompeta (SPT), and Naupada Junction (NWP): Crucial local transit stations. Naupada also serves as the junction point for the Gunupur branch line.

Mapping Srikakulam's Historical, Cultural, and Tourism Hotspots

A tourist map of Srikakulam is filled with ancient architectural wonders and pristine natural getaways. Here are the top locations you must pinpoint:

1. Arasavalli Sun Temple (Srikakulam Mandal)

Located right within the municipal limits of Srikakulam, the Sri Suryanarayana Temple at Arasavalli is one of the very few surviving ancient Sun temples in India. Built in the 7th century by the Eastern Ganga rulers, the temple architecture is designed with such mathematical precision that twice a year (during Uttaranayana and Dakshinayana), the early morning sun's rays pass through the main entrance and directly illuminate the feet of the Sun God's idol.

2. Sri Kurmanathaswamy Temple (Gara Mandal)

Situated at Srikurmam, about 15 km from Srikakulam town, this is the only temple in the world dedicated to the Kurma (tortoise) avatar of Lord Vishnu. The temple features magnificent stone-carved pillars, Chola and Kalinga architectural styles, and historic mural paintings dating back centuries. It also serves as a sanctuary for endangered star tortoises.

3. Srimukhalingam Temple (Jalumuru Mandal)

Resting on the banks of the Vamsadhara River, Srimukhalingam was once the capital of the Early Eastern Ganga dynasty. The temple complex houses three beautifully carved Shiva temples built in the unique Kalinga style. The exquisite stone carvings rival those of Konark and Bhubaneswar, making it a dream destination for historians and archeologists.

4. Salihundam Buddhist Heritage Site (Gara Mandal)

Located on a scenic hillock overlooking the Vamsadhara River, Salihundam is a historic Buddhist site dating from the 2nd century BC to the 12th century AD. Excavations here have revealed ancient stupas, a chaityagriha, structural temples, and sacred relic caskets. The site displays the evolution of Buddhism through the Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana phases.

5. Kalingapatnam Beach and Lighthouse (Gara Mandal)

Kalingapatnam was a prominent ancient seaport used by European merchants. Today, the beach is a tranquil tourist destination where the Vamsadhara River beautifully merges into the sea. Visitors can climb the operational British-era lighthouse for panoramic views of the coast.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How many mandals are in Srikakulam district on the updated map?

Following the administrative reorganization, Srikakulam district consists of exactly 30 mandals (reduced from the historical 38). Mandals like Rajam and Palakonda were merged into neighboring Vizianagaram and Parvathipuram Manyam districts, respectively.

What are the three revenue divisions of Srikakulam?

The district is divided into three revenue divisions: Srikakulam, Tekkali, and Palasa. Notably, on December 31, 2025, Nandigam mandal was shifted from Palasa division to Tekkali division to improve administrative convenience.

Where is Srikakulam Road railway station located?

Although named 'Srikakulam Road' (Station Code: CHE), the station is not located in Srikakulam city. It is situated in the neighboring town mandal of Amadalavalasa, approximately 9 kilometers away from the city center.

Is Rajam still a part of Srikakulam district?

No. During the April 2022 district restructuring, the Rajam Assembly Segment (including Rajam, Vangara, Regidi Amadalavalasa, and Santhakaviti mandals) was officially transferred to the Vizianagaram district.

Which is the largest and smallest mandal in Srikakulam by area?

On the reorganized map, Mandasa mandal is the largest by geographic area (spanning approximately 233.85 sq. km), while Laxminarasupeta (L.N. Peta) mandal is the smallest (occupying about 65.76 sq. km).

What is the significance of the Uddanam region on the map?

The Uddanam region (covering Palasa, Sompeta, Kaviti, and Kanchili) is a highly fertile coastal belt famous for massive coconut and cashew plantations. It is often called the 'Kerala of Andhra Pradesh' due to its lush green landscape.

Conclusion

The srikakulam map is far more than just administrative boundaries; it is a visual representation of a vibrant coastal ecosystem, rich history, and industrious communities. From the industrial hubs of Ranastalam and the busy cashew factories of Palasa to the sacred corridors of Arasavalli and Srimukhalingam, Srikakulam offers a unique blend of heritage and future growth. Staying updated with the reorganized srikakulam district map is essential for navigating the region efficiently, tracking infrastructure projects like the Bhavanapadu Port, or studying the geographic layout of Uttarandhra.